英语中的动名词是什么意思,常见动名词

2023/07/11来源：网友

What is a Gerund in English and Why is it Important?

In English, a gerund is a verb that is used as a noun. It is formed by adding -ing to the end of a verb. For example, "swimming" is a gerund. Gerunds are important in English because they allow us to express actions as things, which can make our language more concise and powerful.

Common Uses of Gerunds

There are many common uses of gerunds in English. Here are a few examples:

As the subject of a sentence: "Running is good exercise."
As the object of a verb: "I enjoy reading."
After prepositions: "I'm interested in learning French."
After cert网友n verbs, such as "enjoy," "avoid," and "miss": "I miss playing tennis."
In compound nouns: "I have a swimming pool."

Gerunds vs. Infinitives

Gerunds are often confused with infinitives, which are formed by adding "to" before a verb. However, there are some key differences between the two:

Gerunds are used as nouns, while infinitives are used as verbs, adjectives, or adverbs.
Gerunds are always formed with -ing, while infinitives are always formed with "to" + the base form of the verb.
Gerunds can be used after prepositions, while infinitives cannot.

Conclusion

Gerunds are an important part of English grammar. They allow us to express actions as things, which can make our language more concise and powerful. By understanding how to use gerunds correctly, you can improve your writing and speaking skills in English.